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Question 1. What Are Steps To Install Sap ?
Answer :
PARAMETERS:
1.Memory
2.Number of parallel process
3.Instance number
4.SID
5.Central Transport host
6.Data base name
7.Sap data.. Up1 to Data six locations .
Question 2. What Is The Folder It Will Ask To Install Oracle ?
Answer :
Orahome81 path=Oracle.
Question 3. What Is You Allocate Disks To Different Areas In Sap ?
Answer :
a. Disk1,Disk2,(Raid 1 min 4 GB)à winnt, Saparch.
b. Disk3,Disk4( Stripe Min 4 GB)à swap.
c. Disk5 (min 4 gb) Origilog A, Mirror log B, TRANS:
d. Origlog B , Mirror log A, SAPREORG.
e. Sapdata1, Sapdata2 ,Sapdata3 , up to Sapdata6.
Question 4. How Much Swap Memory Should Be In The System ?
Answer :
Three times of main Memory – at least 2GB.
Question 5. What Is Meant By The Terms L And F Access?
Answer :
An L access method refers to local printer. It is local to the SAP server, not the user.
An F access method refers to front end printer. This uses the users Windows printer.
Question 6. How Many Types Of Work Processes ?
Answer :
There are 7 types:
( Dialog , Enque , Update , Background,Spool,Message server,Gateway)
Question 7. What Is Difference Between Central Instance And Dialog Instance ?
Answer :
Central Instance have message server installed on it where as Dialog Instance do not have message server.
Question 8. How To See The Work Process Status ?
Answer :
SM50.
Question 9. How Many Types Of Printer You Have Configured ? How Do You Differentiate Between Them ?
Answer :
4 types of printers
Production Printing , Mass Printing ,Test Printing, Desktop Printing .
Question 10. Where Printer Port(lpt) Is Running On The System ?
Answer :
Network and Desktop printers.
Answer :
PFCG , then we generate the profile after that assign roles to users.
Question 12. Have U Applied Patches What Is The Transaction Code ?
Answer :
yes, SPAM.
Question 13. What Are The Two Files Present While Importing Patches From Os Level To Sap Level ?
Answer :
PAT,.ATT.
Question 14. On Which System You Have Applied Patches ?
Answer :
DEV and QA.
Question 15. How Many Types Of Client Copies And Which Method Do You Prefer ?
Answer :
we prefer mainly remote Client Copy.
Question 16. What Is The Difference Between Remote Client Copy And Client Export ?
Answer :
RemoteCopy Using RFC connection we will perform remote copy.
ClientExport Using TMS configuration we will perform client export and then we have to import client to copy the client – STMS has to be created first for doing Client Export.
Question 17. How Mucn Time It Will Take To Copy A Client Of Size 650gb?
Answer :
More than 17 hours.
Question 18. What Is The Job Of Application Server?
Answer :
It takes the request from the user and if the request requires data than it connects to database server and gives output.
Question 19. What Are The Daily Activates?
Answer :
Background job logs, Spool Logs, Work Processes Overview , Users Overview, All Application Servers active or not .
Question 20. What Will You Observe In St06 ?
Answer :
CPU, SWAP , Memory , Hard Disk Space.
Answer :
Workload Analysis.
Question 22. What Is The Difference Between St06 And St03
Answer :
ST06 is OS Monitoring.
ST03 is used for - Monitor OS and Database and SAP System.
Question 23. What Will Observe In St03?
Answer :
Hit Ratio and Buffer Fillers and Roll Memory and Swap memory .
Question 24. Have You Configured Operation Modes?
Answer :
yes (RZ04,SM63,RZ03).
Question 25. Where Will You Change The Parameters In Three Profiles?
Answer :
Instance Profile ,RZ10.
Question 26. Can You Change The Profile Parameter In The Os Level? Which One Is Advisable Why ?
Answer :
We can change the profile parameter from OS level. Its not recommended .
Question 27. What Is Development Class ? Why To Create The Development Class ?
Answer :
Group of requests under one logical name is development class. When ever we change in R3 repository it should be assigned to development calss and it internally assigned to transport layer .
Question 28. Do You Know About Oss What Do You Do With Oss?
Answer :
Yes it is online system service.
Question 29. Do You Know Logon Groups At Which Situation Will Be Created Logon Group ?
Answer :
Yes, If we find load on application server then we have to create logon group (If the production department users are more than we have to create logon group for that department ).
Question 30. How Many No Of Users Have Been Connected To That Particular Logon Group ?
Answer :
100 to 150 users.
Question 31. What Is The Purpose Of Enqueue Processor ?
Answer :
Enque work process makes sure that database in consistent state.
Question 32. What Are The States Of Back Ground Job ?
Answer :
6 states
Answer :
Use T-code SU53 , This will show which authorization is missing in his profile.
Question 34. What Are The Daily Transactions ?
Answer :
AL03,SM04,SM37,SP01,SM21 etc..
Question 35. What Are Patches You Applied ?
Answer :
SAP_BASIS,SAP_ABAP,SAP_HR,SAP_SD.
Question 36. What Are The Different Types Of Sap Profiles?
Answer :
There are 3 types of profiles in SAP.
They are
Question 37. What Is Purpose Of Logon Load Balance?
Answer :
To distributed the workload between application servers.
Question 38. Which Tcode Is Using Logon Load Balance ?
Answer :
SMLG.
Answer :
Messages server is will assign the Application server automatically.
Question 40. How Do You Distribute The Load.
Answer :
Depend upon the load, according to module we have to configure logon groups.
Question 41. How To Analysis Abap Dumps ?
Answer :
Answer :
Question 43. At What Stages We Need To Transport The Requests?
Answer :
Whenever we need the change the objects and need to transport we have to perform transports like user request , client transport etc..
Question 44. How To Perform The Transport?
Answer :
Through STMS_IMPORT or through FTP.
Question 45. What Is The Procedure To Applying Patches ?
Answer :
first we will download the patches from the service .sap.com to Trans Directory . In the trans Directory extract the patches using CAR command after that using SAPM we have to import patches into sap level and apply.
Question 46. How To Configure Tms ?
Answer :
Select all systems in a landscape and select for domain controller and type stms and give domain name and go to remaing systems and configure the same and come to dc and select configure and distribute option . Create transport route and paths .
Answer :
Transaction SCC1.
Answer :
Open a maintenance window, connect to the machine and kill the ISP connection and see if this kills your connection. Repeat at will until they believe that the ISP was the problem.
Question 49. What Is An Ok Code? What Are The Differences An Ok Code To A T-code?
Answer :
An OK Code is used by a program to execute a function for example after a pushbutton has been clicked. A transaction code is a “shortcut” that helps a user run a program.
Answer :
You can use transaction st11 to view Table TSTC. You can define a new t-code using transaction se93.
Question 51. How Can One Disable The "import All" Button On Stms For The Queues?
Answer :
Login to your Transport Domain Controller. Run STMS->Overview->System. Choose the System you want to disable import all. Go to Transport Tool tab. Add/Create Parameter "NO_IMPORT_ALL" set its value to 1.
Question 52. What Are The Different Types Of Work Processes In R/3?
Answer :
Dialog (D), Update (U), Enqueue (E), Background(B), and Spool(S).
Answer :
Web help is easier than trying to get every remote user connected to a network share. If you don't want to use SAP's help site, you can setup your own website to do it. The best route depends on your business’ network structure.
Question 54. What Is The Difference Between A Client Copy And Client Refresh?
Answer :
Some times these are the same, For example, if you are performing a copy to an existing client for the express purpose of updating the data, then it is called Client Refresh.
If you are copying to a newly created client then it is more appropriate to say “client copy.”
Another way of thinking about this is that a client copy from production to a QA server or from production to DEV server is really a client refresh.
Question 55. What Is The Purpose Of Table T000?
Answer :
Table T000 contains a list of defined clients, which you can maintain with transaction SCC4.
Question 56. What Is The Purpose Of Table Usr02?
Answer :
This table stores User IDs and passwords.
Question 57. What Is The Purpose Of Table Tadir?
Answer :
Table TADIR contains object directory entries.
Question 58. What Is The Purpose Of Table Tdevc?
Answer :
Table TDEVC contains development classes and packages.
Question 59. How Can You Get A List Of The Users With Development Access On A Particular System?
Answer :
Table DEVACCESS.
Question 60. Where Can You Find A List Of Object Keys Included In A Transport?
Answer :
E071K Object keys contained within transports.
Question 61. How Can You Tell If A Transport Entry Is In The Process Of Being Imported?
Answer :
Check table TRBAT.
Question 62. How Can You Find A List Of Objects That Have Been Repaired In The System?
Answer :
ADIRACCESS List of repaired objects and their access keys.
Question 63. What Is The Difference Between Tp And R3trans
Answer :
TP controls the process and calls several tools, like r3trans but also e.g. DDIC-Activation.
Question 64. Is There A Difference Between User Ddic And Sap_all/sap_new ?
Answer :
Yes, DDIC is hard coded to do some things other IDs cannot. But you should be able to activate tables in SE11 using a SAP_ALL user.
Question 65. What Is The Purpose Of The Unix File /etc/passwd ?
Answer :
/etc/passwd contains valid user passwords, accounts, default login directories, and user security permission levels.
Answer :
During the installation you will be asked for a key, which can only be generated by the solution manager.
Answer :
Increase paging space to 20 GB.
Answer :
Follow pathway STMS -> Overview -> Imports.
Double-click on QA's SID. Next, follow path Extras -> Other Requests -> Add. Finally, type transport number and import as you would normally transport.
Answer :
You can still use SAPDBA from version 6.20.
You must however combine it with BR*Tools 6.40.
Answer :
Before upgrading OS , database or SAP version, Always update your kernel to latest level.
Answer :
The problem is in the support package. The Solution is you need to delete the SWNC* reports and insert RSSTAT83 and RSSTAT87 into TCOLL.
Answer :
Assuming your release is 4.6, user SAPR3 is owner of the database. Call the last transport number by issuing “select * from sapr3.E070L.” Change the transport sequence number by issuing:
”Update sapr3.E070L set TRKORR='<SID>K9xxxxx'.”
If your SAP release is higher than 4.6, replace SAPR3 with the owner of the database.
Question 73. I Want To Change Five Dialog Work Processes Into Batch. Where Can I Do This?
Answer :
You can configure work processes through parameters in RZ10. Use “rdisp/no_wp_dia” for dialog and “rdisp/no_wp_btc” for background. Or you can configure operation modes for that through RZ04.
Question 74. How Would I Setup Table Maintenance For Customized Table Z1?
Answer :
Use Transaction code SE11.
Answer :
You could schedule report RSPO0041 for deleting the spool (TEMSE) objects. Schedule it as a daily background job in order to minimize impact on your system.
Answer :
First go into SE38 in both client 000 and your working client. Run program RDDNEWPP. This will schedule program RDDIMPDP with proper parameters. Then, check if any "TP" programs are running . If this is the case, check in /usr/sap/trans/log and look for the most recent files contents.
Question 77. Is There Any Report Or Table In Which User Log Off Time Is Stored In Sap?
Answer :
There is no standard report. However, you can find out about the user’s last transaction time in table USR02 and field TRDAT, which is close to logoff time.
Answer :
Yes. It is safe to run this program while users are working since this only deletes jobs that were completed or aborted, not active jobs.
Answer :
Ensure that the Oracle client is properly installed on each of the application servers. Also, make certain that you are using the latest versions of all of the kernel, associated files (R3trans, tp, startdb, stopdb, etc.) and the DB library.
Question 80. What Is Meant By The Terms L And F Access Methods?
Answer :
An “L” access method refers to local printer. It is local to the SAP server, not the user. An “F” access method refers to front end printer. This uses the user’s Windows printer.
Answer :
Start with the alert log. It is usually found in oracle/SID/saptrace/background/alertSID.log.
Question 82. Will A Client Copy Transfer The Background Job Schedules And All Client Dependent Data?
Answer :
SAP_ALL will copy all client dependent data including schedules to the new client. Remember that ABAP programs are always client independent. Only the masterdata (variant) is client dependent.
Answer :
Any J2EE patches are applied while system is up and running but no activities. The only patch applied while system is down are binaries (ABAP kernel).
Answer :
There are several possible reasons. The spool is sent to a printer and deleted. The spool is too old and the housekeeper deleted it. Also, some test reports simulate a calculation then rollback. It works fine online. When a background job does a rollback then it rolls back the spool as well.
Answer :
In transaction SE38 enter the variant name and choose the attributes radio button. Here you can set the field to “selection variable.” Then, under selection variables button, you can define that it is SY -DATE+7.
Answer :
That depends on each transaction. Sometimes it is determined by other configuration and sometimes it is set according to system function, production or test/develop/demo/etc.
Answer :
In SAP there are many predefined indexes.
You can see these indexes via DB02->checks-> database ->ABAP dictionary ->display. Under optional indexes you see all indexes of which the definition is created in the dictionary, but not created at database level.
Answer :
You must first open the DB as PRD on your new system. Second, apply redo logs. Next, run your script to change SID. This will change SID but will not change tablespace names if using WAS 6.10 or above.
Question 89. Will Restarting The Prd Server Every Week Affect Server Performance?
Answer :
When you restart the server, the SAP ABAP program buffer and other buffers are emptied. As far as performance goes, the reports runtime will be a bit longer during the first run. You can restart the system every week without harm. The only reason against it may be the SLA/users demand.
Answer :
Read the homogenous system guide and follow all directions under “subsequent steps” section. Check transaction codes BDLS and SALE as well.
Answer :
Run ABAP RSPARAM program. It will give you the real value of the SAP parameter and where they have been set up. The lock table can hold 10,000 entries, which is more than enough for the average system. It is possible that the program is not written properly and the developers should modify it.
Answer :
In your init<sid>.SAP file log on to another drive/server to store another copy of your archive log.
Answer :
You must reinstall the CI instance with the right system number.
Question 94. Are Direct Updates On Sap Tables Allowed?
Answer :
You can call SAP functions directly to update data (RFC calls) but it is not recommended to try and manipulate data directly at database level (sql scripts, jdbc).
Answer :
Yes. Follow pathway SO16-> Tab Mail Sys group-> bottom radio button.
Answer :
Use “my links” in “my signature” and use the keywords: PXA Buffer.
Answer :
This means that one of your load jobs did not run successfully.
Answer :
A restart is often the solution. If it is an add-in and you have restarted your ABAP then you may be missing the profile parameters. If this is okay and a restart does not help look in the work directory and check dev_icontrol. If the J2EE engine software is the problem, applying a patch will solve the problem.
Question 99. How Do You Configure The Internet Email Gateway In Sap Netweaver 04?
Answer :
Starting with version WAS 6.x, SMTP comes built in to kernel. Go to transaction. SCOT and configure it there.
Answer :
You need a SAP Web dispatcher. It acts like a SAP Router but routes SAP ICM traffic. BW Web reporting is a BSP that sits on the ICM. You can look for sapwebdisp.exe in the kernel directory or do a self-generated profile using command option “bootstrap.”
Answer :
You can delete these parameters from TPPARAM.
Answer :
You can create a second server process using config-tool. Also, load balancing is possible through SCS.
Answer :
The transport group for QA is misconfigured. Go to STMS, then Overview. Double-click QA and choose communication. Next enter the correct transport group and save.
Answer :
There is no way to schedule a report to run from DB13 other than pre-configured DBA jobs. Instead, use SM36 and make the jobs event driven.
Question 105. Is There A Way To Find Out What Was Entered In A Particular Transaction Code Screen?
Answer :
No, but you can analyze tables associated with the transaction code and see if there is a username field that traces what this user has done.
Answer :
Find the source for the cover page. It will either be from SAP itself or the OS spooler. Take the appropriate action.
Answer :
In versions with basis release 6.20 or higher, you don't need to use sapconnect. Directly put your mail server in the SMTP node in SCOT.
Answer :
In a DEV system, set the global system change option (SEO6) to modifiable for all namespaces/objects. The developers must have the ability to change any, including SAP, namespace/object. Change client options (SCC4) to “changes allowed for repos and cross-client cust” and radio button to “auto. save changes.” Next, enable CATTS sessions.
Question 109. If Sapconsole Telnet Screen Size Is Too Big How Do You Make It Smaller?
Answer :
Go to the control panel, and then to the SAP console administrator and general tab.
Question 110. Is There A Way To Perform Sapgui 640 Roll Out Using A Centralized Server?
Answer :
Look for SAPADMIN and SAPSETUP on the installation CD. Then, use a utility such as Microsoft’s SMS to distribute this program or use a login script to call the SAPSETUP program.
SAP BASIS Related Practice Tests |
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